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THE CROOKED TREE
There were several people hanged in the environs
of Newcastle during the so-called "Rockite" troubles of the early 1820s
and it seems certain that some of these hangings took place at, if not
actually on, "The Crooked Tree". The "Rockite" disturbances took their
name from a "Captain Rock". Agricultural prices
were depressed after the Napoleonic wars, people found it difficult to
pay their rent to the Courtenay (the local landlord) estate and gradually
disturbances increased, raids for arms, attacks on agents, cattle driving
etc.
On Wednesday 10 April 1822 at 12 o'clock George Walker was hanged at Newcastle for the murder of Christopher Sparling of Rooskagh. Sparling was waylaid on the road to Newcastle receiving the full contents of a blunderbuss, which perforated his side. Canon John Begley in his "History of the Diocese of Limerick" states that this execution took place at "The Crooked Tree" but other authorities place it at Churchtown, Newcastle West, opposite the graveyard. In either event it can be taken that a gallows was erected on the site of the execution and that the condemned man would not actually have been hanged from the tree. A newspaper report of the time states "At the gallows, Walker stated that he was innocent of the crime for which he suffered. He appeared resigned and joined the Clergyman in ardent prayers for the salvation of his soul. The body of Walker was brought to Limerick on Thursday afternoon and interred in the Insurgents hole at the rear of the old County Jail". |